Sharp jagged teeth can be fixed by performing a wide variety of dental operation as per the severity of the case as well individual preferences.
In some minor cases, the edges of the teeth often become jagged and rough. This leads to demineralization of teeth causing severe enamel damage. This is a very minor issue and is most often treated by tooth contouring. Tooth contouring also known as dental contouring which smoothens out the jagged teeth edges making them fit again.
If in case the damage is severe and the jagged teeth leads to permanent erosion of the enamel and destroys the dentin, then tooth/dental bonding is the only solution to this specific problem. The material/resin used in dental bonding merges with the actual color of the teeth. It not only solves the issue but also provides a very natural aesthetics to the teeth.
If jagged teeth in adults occur due to some serious root issue which involves any sort of periodontal disease or tooth decaying problem, then we have to go towards more comprehensive intervention i.e. application of crowns. A crown completely covers the entire surface of the tooth reviving its strength and the natural shape (if the tooth is jagged).
But despite of the above mentioned dental procedures, every specific situation depends upon the advice of dentist/orthodontist, severity of the case and the individual’s choice.
Why Are My Teeth Jagged?
Jagged front teeth are marked by the appearance of rough and unequal edges. Jagged teeth can often result from a variety of factors including hereditary as well as environmental factors too.
Sometimes sharp jagged teeth occur as a result of teeth grinding during sleep. Teeth grinding is basically a psychological disorder also known by “Bruxism”. It occurs most commonly in young children and in adult people. Bruxism makes the enamel of the teeth weary. As a result of erosion of enamel, the edges of the teeth become irregular or jagged.
Some serious conditions such as tooth decay and malocclusion (misalignment of teeth) can also lead to jagged teeth. Due to tooth decay, the edges of the teeth are either cracked or chipped off. This leads to jagged teeth in adults. In case of malocclusion, the improper position of the jaw leads to bruxism issue which causes jagged teeth.
Malnutrition during childhood can also lead to jagged teeth.
What Causes Jagged Teeth in Kids and Adults?
Teeth with uneven, rough and sharp surfaces are known as “Jagged Teeth”. They can occur in both adults and children due to a vast number of factors. These factors can be environmental and hereditary too. In little children, use of pacifier or thumb sucking during infancy can lead to the protrusion of the teeth of the upper jaw in the forward direction. Other than that, malocclusion, which is the misalignment of teeth, can also be a key factor in promoting jagged teeth. Due to the misalignment of teeth (malocclusion) the upper immoveable and the lower moveable jaw don’t coincide with each other properly. This results in the grinding and collision of the teeth of both jaws making their edges rough and uneven ultimately making the teeth jagged.
In addition to that, jagged front teeth in children can also occur due to some mineral deficiency as well as some sort of physical injury/trauma. Due to mineral deficiency, the enamel becomes weary and loses its essential calcium and phosphate compounds. As a result, the tooth becomes weak and gets chipped off or cracked. Another cause of jagged teeth edges is physical injury or trauma, in which the teeth are permanently damaged or fractured due to some injury or accident.
In adults, jagged teeth can arise due to a vast variety of factor. The major factor is the lack of attention towards properly and healthy dental hygiene. This results in plaque accumulation in the teeth which promotes bacterial growth. This if left untreated, can worsen further and calcify into calculus or tartar which are utterly impossible to remove by brushing or flossing and can only be removed by professional dental procedures. All of these inconveniences can be prevented from the beginning by taking care of your dental hygiene. This involves brushing and flossing your teeth at least twice a day. Sometimes, the usage of an antiseptic mouthwash can also rinse away the bacterial built-up on the teeth.
Another big cause of jagged teeth in adults can be bruxism too. Bruxism is basically teeth clenching or grinding problem which occurs during the period of sleeping or either stress. Clenching of teeth or bruxism can make the enamel of teeth very weak. This often results in teeth having irregular and uneven edges. In case of bruxism, jagged teeth can be treated by dental bonding.
Fix Jagged Teeth In Adults:
Jagged teeth in adults can be fixed by acquiring proper medical intervention. This involves treating issues which can lead to jagged teeth for instance, mild to severe bruxism (teeth clenching). Bruxism generally arises due to anxiety and depression. This can be treated by certain medications which reduce the levels of cortisol and adrenaline (epinephrine) in blood.
Other problems include malocclusion (teeth misalignment) and jaw misalignment. These problems can be fixed by the application of either normal traditional braces or invisalign braces. However, in some cases jagged teeth edgesmight arise due to severe overcrowding of the teeth. In such cases, tooth extraction is required before the implementation of any orthodontic treatment.
Fix Jagged Teeth In Children:
In children, correction of jagged front teeth necessitates keen and prompt medical attention. In order to prevent the problem from worsening, dental consultation is required immediately. A pediatric dentist recommends the most effective treatment for correcting jagged teeth of a child depending upon the severity of the case. In majority of the situations, if thesharp jagged teeth appear due to overcrowding, the application of braces or clear aligners comes into use to guide the teeth back to their original position. However, if jagging of teeth is caused due to misalignment of jaw (which results in collision of the teeth of both jaws), then expanders may be employed.
Other than that, it is also suggested to keep a proper track of a child’s dental health by having routine check-ups at the dentists and maintaining of proper dental hygiene. This not only prevents jagged teethbut also obstructs complications in the future.